President Barack Obama said a 10-year agreement signed
on Monday to give the U.S military greater access to Philippine bases
will help promote peace and stability in the region and that he hopes
China’s dominant power will allow its neighbours to prosper on their own
terms.
The Enhanced Defence Cooperation Agreement
will give American forces temporary access to selected military camps
and allow them to preposition fighter jets and ships.
“Our
goal is not to counter China. Our goal is not to contain China. Our
goal is to make sure international rules and norms are respected and
that includes in the area of international disputes,” Mr. Obama said at a
news conference with Philippine President Benigno Aquino III at the
Malacanang Palace.
“We don’t go around sending ships and threatening folks,” Mr. Obama said.
Mr.
Aquino said the new agreement “takes our security cooperation to a
higher level of engagement, reaffirms our countries’ commitment to
mutual defence and security, and promotes regional peace and stability.”
Still, the increased U.S. military role drew
consternation from some Filipino activists, who said the agreement
reverses democratic gains achieved when huge American military bases
were shut down in the early 1990s, ending a nearly century-long military
presence in the former U.S. colony.
Some 800 of
those activists burned mock U.S. flags and chanted “no-bama, no bases,
no war” on the road leading to the gates of the palace where Mr. Obama
met with Mr. Aquino.
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