Showing posts with label Watchdog. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Watchdog. Show all posts

Saturday, 7 June 2014

World media bodies, rights watchdog slam Geo’s closure

WASHINGTON/PARIS/ISLAMABAD: Rights watchdog Amnesty International and international media organisations on Friday condemned the suspension of Geo News licence by the Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority (Pemra) and termed it politically-motivated and an attack on the freedom of press.

The New York-based Committee to Protect Journalists condemned the Pemra’s decision and termed it politically motivated and against the commitments made to it by the Nawaz government. “We are troubled by the decision by Pakistan’s regulator to suspend the Geo News’ licence,” said CPJ Executive Director Joel Simon.

“The move to shut down one of Pakistan’s largest media outlets is short-sighted and politically motivated and runs counter to the spirit of commitments Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif made to the CPJ,” the CJO statement said.

A CPJ delegation met with Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif in April and secured commitments to combat risks to journalists in Pakistan. Other US-based news organisations also expressed their shock and decried the Pemra decision.

Reporters Without Borders condemned Friday’s decision by the Pemra to suspend all broadcasting by the Geo News for 15 days.

The decision was taken in response to a Defence Ministry’s complaint to Pemra, accusing Geo News of waging a “vicious campaign, libelous and scandalous in nature” after its star talk show presenter Hamid Mir was badly injured in a targeted shooting on 19th April.

“Suspending a TV station’s licence is a grave violation of freedom of information especially when it is the country’s leading news channel,” Reporters Without Borders said.

The suspension follows a major smear campaign against Geo News that began after it broadcast claims that the intelligence agencies were behind the attack on Mir. Both the defence ministry and the Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) responded by accusing the Geo News of being “anti-state.”

On 20th May, several Pemra members ordered the closure of Geo News and two of its sister channels, Geo Tez and Geo Entertainment, and the withdrawal of their licences, but they were immediately overruled by other Pemra members.

Amnesty International said the Pakistan government’s suspension of Geo TV, the country’s largest private broadcaster, was a politically motivated attack on the freedom of expression and the media.

“The suspension of Geo TV is a serious attack on press freedom in Pakistan. It is the latest act in an organised campaign of harassment and intimidation targeting the network on account of its perceived bias against the military,” said Amnesty International’s Asia Director Richard Bennett in a statement on Friday.

“The Pakistani authorities must immediately reverse this ban. If there are concerns about the content of Geo TV broadcasts, the authorities should address this in line with international human rights standards – not simply move to silence a critical voice.

“The suspension of Geo TV sadly fits an all too familiar pattern in Pakistan. State authorities and other political actors use any means they can to silence critical reporting, from the use of anti-state and anti-religion provisions of the law to physical attacks and violence,” said Richard Bennett.

In a report released on 30 April, Amnesty International documented how media workers in Pakistan live under the constant threat of harassment, violence and killings from a range of state and non-state actors.

Several Jang Media Group journalists have told the Amnesty International that they have received daily threats and harassment by unknown individuals by phone and in person.Many said they dare not enter their offices or identify themselves as belonging to Geo TV or other Jang Media Group outlets for fear of being attacked.“Pakistan’s vibrant media scene deserves better protection, and journalists must be able to carry out their legitimate work without fear or interference,” said Richard Bennett.

Wednesday, 21 May 2014

Syrians lack medical care in Lebanon: Watchdog




BEIRUT: Syrian refugees in Lebanon lack access to specialized medical care such as dialysis and cancer treatment, forcing some to risk their lives to return to their war-ravaged country for health care, according to a report by Amnesty International released Wednesday.

Amnesty said tens of thousands of Syrians are unable to get hospital treatment in Lebanon, leaving their chronic conditions and serious illnesses untreated. The crisis is due to a lack of funding for medical care for Syrians who fled to neighboring Lebanon, where health care is privatized and expensive, Amnesty said. Some ill Syrians simply have been turned away.

The crisis adds another layer to the suffering of the 2.7 million Syrians who have fled the war. It also underscores how dramatically Syrian society has unraveled from the 3-year-old conflict.

More than 1 million Syrians have fled to Lebanon since the revolt against President Bashar Assad erupted in March 2011. Lebanon, a nation of 4.5 million people, has been struggling to cope with the massive influx, with many refugees in need of housing, education and medical care.

Malnutrition among children is one of the most dramatic problems, with aid workers saying starvation cases also are increasing in besieged areas of Syria. An estimated 10,000 Syrian children in Lebanon likely suffer from malnutrition, said Dima Ousta of the International Orthodox Christian Charities, a non-government organization leading efforts in dealing with the issue in Lebanon.

UNICEF says nearly 2,000 Syrian children in Lebanon are at risk of dying because of acute malnutrition if not immediately treated.

The UN's refugee agency subsidizes health care for Syrian refugees, but dwindling resources have forced the UNHCR to prioritize primary health care services and treatment of life-threatening illness.

Some privately funded hospitals offer health care to the Syrians and there are also several charity clinics, but it has not been enough.

"Hospital treatment and more specialized care for Syrian refugees in Lebanon are woefully insufficient," said Audrey Gaughran, an Amnesty official. She said Syrian refugees in Lebanon are suffering as "a direct result of the international community's shameful failure to fully fund the UN relief program."

The UN has appealed for $1.7 billion for Lebanon in 2014, and has received only a fraction of the funds needed to help the refugees.

Amnesty based its report on interviews with refugees, doctors and other health professionals.

One refugee, identified only as Amal, told Amnesty that she travels twice a week to Syria for dialysis, which she cannot afford in Lebanon. She travels by land and passes through areas where fighting between Assad's forces and rebels trying to overthrow him is still raging.

"I feel afraid to go to Syria, but I have no choice," Amnesty quoted her as saying.