ISLAMABAD:
The recent attack on the Karachi airport has raised serious question on
the role and capabilities of intelligence agencies as the militants have
ruthlessly struck at sensitive defence installations and killed some
high profile people in recent years but no comprehensive national
security plan has been chalked out as yet.
The last
few years have seen unending violent incidents, which claimed not only
thousands of civilian lives but included several attacks on some high
profile individuals as well as sensitive places in the country,
including the attack on the GHQ, naval bases, airbases, airports and
intelligence agencies’ regional headquarters.
The attacks
on high profile individuals included two unsuccessful attacks on former
president Pervez Musharraf, former premier Benazir Bhutto, former Punjab
governor Salmaan Taseer, Lt Gen Mushtaq Baig, Major Gen (retd) Ameer
Faisal Alavi, former head of the SSG, Maj Gen Sanaullah Niazi, Federal
Minister Shahbaz Bhatti, Commandant Frontier Constabulary (FC) Sifwat
Ghayur and many others.
The recent attack on the Karachi
airport killing at least 28 people, including 10 terrorists, has once
again raised question marks as who would protect and guard the strategic
and sensitive installations. If we have a look at the timeline of
attacks on some sensitive installations, then this presents a clear
picture of our intelligence failure.
Similarly, at least
15 people, including 10 militants, were killed at the Bacha Khan
International Airport on December 15, 2012 due to which the airport was
shut down for 18 hours.
During the recent years, one of
the major attacks by terrorists occurred on the Minhas Airbase, Kamra,
on August 16, 2012. Then on May 22, 2011, the terrorists attacked the
Pakistan Naval Base, Mehran, killing at least 17 people including
security personnel. The Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan while claiming
responsibility termed the attack revenge for the May 2011 US raid that
killed Osama bin Laden in Abbottabad.
On March 12, 2010,
two suicide bomb attacks in Lahore Cantonment area killed at least 45
people. While breaching the security of Pakistan’s most sensitive area
i.e the General Headquarters (GHQ), at least 10 terrorists dressed in
army uniforms attacked the GHQ in Rawalpindi on October 10, 2009. The
TTP claimed responsibility for this attack too.
Similarly,
at least 10 police recruits and a civilian were killed when terrorists
attacked the Manawan Police Training School in Lahore on March 30,
2009.On December 4, 2008, at least 40 people were killed when terrorists
attacked the Askari Mosque in Rawalpindi Cantonment. Besides 17
children, a major general was also among those killed.
The
terrorists attacked Pakistan Army’s Surgeon General Lt Gen Mushtaq Baig
near the Army Headquarters in Rawalpindi on February 25, 2008.On August
21, 2008, over 70 people were killed when two suicide bombers blew
themselves up at the gate of the Pakistan Ordnance Factories (POF) in
Wah Cantonment.
On December 27, 2007, the two-time prime
minister of Pakistan Benazir Bhutto was assassinated in a shooting and
suicide bombing in Rawalpindi’s Liaquat Bagh, killing up to 20 others
and injuring many more.
Similarly, a suicide bomber struck
a police checkpoint in the high security zone of Rawalpindi, less than a
kilometre from President Gen Musharraf’s Camp Office, on October 30,
2007, killing seven people. The blast also destroyed the check post of
Gen Tariq Majid’s residence. General Tariq was then serving as the
Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee.
The list of
attacks is long. However, each time the terrorists while breaching
layers of security succeeded to target key and sensitive installations,
it raised many questions not only in the minds of the people of Pakistan
but even the international community expressed its concerns over such
terrorism incidents.