ISLAMABAD:
The bloody Fidayeen attack targeting the Jinnah International Airport
has not only exposed the inability of law enforcement agencies to
protect the vital national installations from terrorist attacks but has
also proved to be the last nail in the coffin of peace talks between the
Pakistan government and the Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP).
The
dreadful assault has set alarm bells ringing for the law enforcement
agencies which had earlier been criticised due to their failure to stop
at least three similar Fidayeen attacks in the past — on May 22, 2011
targeting the Mehran Naval Base in Karachi, on August 16, 2012
targeting the PAF Kamra Airbase and on September 15, 2012 targeting the
joint civil-military airport in Peshawar that houses the Bacha Khan
International Airport and Pakistan Air Force and Army Aviation bases.
Subsequent
investigations revealed that all these attacks were well planned, which
could not have been possible without inside help.From the time Osama
was gunned down in Abbottabad on May 2, 2011, the TTP has launched a
bloody campaign of retribution against the Pakistani security forces and
civil and military installations.
The June 8 Fidayeen
attack by the TTP has given credence to the apprehensions of security
establishment that the talks by the Taliban are just a ploy to gain time
and space and to evade a possible military operation in North
Waziristan. Even otherwise, by entering into unconditional negotiations
with a terrorist group that is accused of having killed over 50,000
Pakistanis, the government has only undermined the writ of the state and
security of the nation.
With the TTP’s responsibility
claim, which in fact is an open declaration of war against the
government, the civilian administration seems to have been left with no
other option but to react with full military might by launching the
much-delayed military operation in North Waziristan, which is being used
by the Taliban as a launching pad to plan and launch terrorist attacks
all over Pakistan. The government’s policy of one step forward, two
steps back cannot bring peace — only more death and destruction.
While
describing the airport assault an act of revenge for the November 1,
2013 killing of Hakimullah Mehsud in a US drone attack, TTP spokesman
Shahidullah Shahid has also dismissed the Pakistani government’s recent
offer of a new round of peace talks as a ruse.
Threatening
more terrorist attacks in the days and weeks to come, he said:
“Pakistan used the peace talks as a tool of war. We have yet to take
revenge for the deaths of hundreds of innocent tribal women and children
in Pakistani air strikes. It’s just the beginning, we have taken
revenge for one (Mehsud), we have to take revenge for hundreds.”
In
fact, the June 8 Jinnah airport attack came 48 hours after the
country’s civilian and military leaderships conveyed a clear message to
the tribal elders in North Waziristan to flush out the miscreants,
especially the foreign militants, from the volatile area within 15 days.
The message was conveyed on June 6 when a Jirga of the Utmanzai tribe,
led by Haji Sher Mohammad, held separate meetings with Khyber
Pakhtunkhwa Governor Sardar Mehtab Ahmad Khan and Corps Commander Lt Gen
Khalid Rabbani.
The tribal elders were told that they had
failed to honour the six-point peace agreement, signed in 2006, as per
which the Utmanzai tribe and the Shura Mujahideen North Waziristan
leader Hafiz Gul Bahadur, who is considered to be a “good Taliban”, were
bound to expel the foreigners from the area.
The
bottomline of the tribal elders’ meetings with the governor and corps
commander was that they would get rid of the foreign militants,
especially the Uzbeks; otherwise, the Government of Pakistan would have
no other option but to initiate a military action. The tribal elders had
actually formed the Jirga to request the federal government to put off
the imminent military action in North Waziristan.
However,
the fact that the TTP has already claimed responsibility for the
Karachi Fidayeen attack clearly indicates that the Taliban Ameer Mullah
Fazlullah has already made up his mind to completely abandon the peace
talks. Earlier, on May 14, Fazlullah had sacked the pro-talks Khalid
Mehsud alias Said Khan Sajna as the Ameer of the South Waziristan
chapter of the TTP without consulting the Taliban Shura.
Three
days later, on May 18, Fazlullah had ordered [in a video message] the
TTP suicide bombers or Fidayeen attackers to get ready to face the tanks
and guns of the enemy forces. “The suicide bombers who are able to
receive his message should convey the same to others who are still
unaware of my orders. Like the Taliban militants, the Pakistan
government, the armed forces and the intelligence agencies would also
have to accept the writ of Allah Almighty by enforcing Shariah which is
the mission of my life and which I will continue to pursue come what
may,” said Fazlullah, who has already been accused of having ordered the
killing of several senior Pakistani military officials, including the
General Officer Commanding of Swat.
Following Mullah
Fazlullah’s open declaration of war against the state of Pakistan, the
pro-talks Said Khan Sajna faction of the Taliban announced to discard
the TTP umbrella on May 28. The development was being described by
security analysts as a major setback not only for Mullah Fazlullah but
also for the military might of the TTP given the fact that Sajna enjoys
the support of 12 major Mehsud tribes of South Waziristan, which had
played an important role in the past in establishing the
Tehrik-e-Taliban as a force to reckon with.
However, the
audacious attack on the Jinnah International Airport has proved that the
parting of ways by Sajna has hardly affected the military might of the
TTP, courtesy the availability of Uzbek militants belonging to the
Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan.
Those investigating the
Karachi airport attack have conceded that a group of foreign fighters,
especially the Uzbeks, seem to have played a major role in the Fidayeen
attack. “Three militants blew themselves up and seven were killed by
security forces,” said DG Rangers Rizwan Akhtar in televised remarks.
“The militants appear to be Uzbeks.”
The Uzbek militants
living in North Waziristan had already denounced the 15-day deadline set
by the Pakistani authorities for the foreign militants to leave the
area. Irked by hoisting of national flag by tribesmen in Miramshah and
Mirali areas as a proof of their allegiance to the state of Pakistan in
order to escape bombings, the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan had
declared on June 7 that it has decided to respond by hoisting black
flags. In fact, the sale of the national flag had increased as more and
more people in North Waziristan want to hoist it to demonstrate their
allegiance to the state and escape bombing.
However, the
IMU has criticised those hoisting the Pakistani flag, stating that those
doing so were “weak-hearted Muslims” who are using the flags as a
“defence” to ward off bombing. In a message posted on a militant
website, the IMU’s spokesman, Abu Ibrahim, said the local tribesmen
frightened by army attacks and bombings by military planes and
helicopters and artillery had begun hoisting the national flag on roofs
of their houses. “We still have not understood how effective this
‘defence system’ is against bombs and rockets,” he said. The IMU,
comprising militants from Uzbekistan and of Turkic origin, has its main
base in the town of Mirali.
To tell the truth, the TTP and
IMU have long been collaborating and conducting joint terrorist
attacks, especially targeting the Pakistani security forces. The last
time they carried out a jointly coordinated terrorist operation was on
December 16, 2012 when the terrorists targeted the Pakistan Air Force
base in Peshawar. Four attackers were later identified as Uzbeks
belonging to the IMU. The TTP and IMU had earlier joined hands to form a
special unit of deadly Fidayeen attackers called the “Ansar Al Aseer”
(the supporters of prisoners) whose prime mission would be to secure
freedom for the imprisoned militants by carrying out jail-break Fidayeen
operations all over Pakistan.